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US Dollar momentum wanes

Out of breath above 99. Loonie lags on Dollar’s drop. Soft data keeps piling up.

USD: Out of breath above 99

Section written by: Antonio Ruggiero

Dollar momentum softened, dipping below the 99 handle. This was broadly expected, as sentiment in France and Japan improved following a politically turbulent week, with steady progress on both fronts. Given the significant weight of these two currencies in the DXY basket, the index was mechanically dragged lower. Meanwhile, the move wasn’t driven by any distinctly USD-bullish catalyst, but rather by growing resilience against bearish pressures – also partially sedated by the ongoing shutdown.

Yet the greenback faced broad-based weakness yesterday, initially driven by dovish-leaning remarks from Powell, and later reinforced by the release of the Beige Book – an anecdotal survey on the state of the US economy – which cemented the Fed’s openness to further rate cuts amid slowing economic momentum.

Meanwhile, markets seem to have largely shrug off trade tensions for now, with the upcoming meeting between the two leaders seen as intact, and hopes building for amicable negotiations. That meeting is scheduled just days before a 100% tariff on Chinese goods is set to take effect (1 November), following Trump’s 9 October decision. Scott Bessent helped here – reportedly floating yet another China truce, perhaps longer this time, if China agrees to halt its plans for strict new export controls on rare-earth elements.

The dollar may struggle to hold above the 99 handle in the next couple of weeks, now that sustained upside grows dependent more on its own fundamentals than on politically bruised peers. That said, we continue to hold that while the Fed cut rates in September and may do so again at least once more this year, the priced-in easing path, coupled with the cautious forward guidance adopted since Trump’s second term, is likely to cap any meaningful dollar downside.

Rate spreads gained traction in driving DXY since 2nd April

On a final note, the big US banks had a stellar week, unveiling Q3 earnings that trounced analysts’ expectations. Amid a lack of fresh economic data, such news underscores underlying economic resilience – soothing trade fears.

For today, keep an eye on rate-setters, particularly the likely contrast between Waller and Bowman. Amid ongoing data silence, Bowman’s cautious – yet well-justified – tone may undercut Waller’s familiar labour market warnings, engaging no meaningful dollar price action.

CAD: Loonie lags on Dollar’s drop

Section written by: Kevin Ford

US dollar bulls will have to wait, as the greenback extended its decline on Wednesday, marking a third consecutive session lower. It remains slightly positive for the month, in what appears to be a continuation of the consolidation phase that has kept the dollar confined to a tight trading range since the end of May. The yen and euro have recovered, while the Loonie and antipodean peers continue to lag. The Loonie is still trading above 1.40, but has managed to slightly recover, trading yesterday as low as 1.402, following renewed US Dollar weakness. The domestic macro backdrop, along with WTI prices below $60 a barrel may be the reason the CAD lags in majors’ recovery against the US Dollar.

Dollar weakens after Friday's trade tensions as Aussie and Kiwi trail

This time, the macro data that disappointed was wholesale sales, for the month of August. According to Statistics Canada, wholesale sales excluding petroleum, petroleum products, and other hydrocarbons as well as oilseed and grain, fell by 1.2% to $85.4 billion, marking a third consecutive monthly decline, though sales remained 4.3% higher year-over-year. The drop was led by sharp contractions in the motor vehicle and parts subsector (-8.8%) and the food, beverage, and tobacco subsector (-3.8%), while gains in the miscellaneous (+4.0%) and machinery and equipment (+2.3%) subsectors helped offset the overall decline. Ontario posted the largest provincial decrease (-2.4%), followed by Quebec (-1.0%), whereas Saskatchewan saw the strongest growth (+9.6%) driven by agricultural supplies. Inventories rose 0.7% to $134.7 billion, with notable increases in personal and household goods (+5.6%) and miscellaneous goods (+0.8%), pushing the inventory-to-sales ratio up from 1.55 in July to 1.58 in August.

Tariff sensitive sectors struggle throughout August

EUR: Soft data keeps piling up

Section written by: Antonio Ruggiero

The euro area continues to deliver disappointing macro prints. Eurozone industrial production fell 1.2% month-on-month in August, following a modest 0.3% rebound in July – marking the lowest level since January. This contrasts with earlier PMI data, which had suggested a more optimistic outlook for August. At this softening pace, we expect manufacturing to contribute negatively to eurozone Q3 GDP growth.

Europe is feeling the global trade slump

This does little to shift market expectations of further ECB rate cuts – the central bank has clearly shown itself to be more swayed by inflation dynamics than by a weakening macro backdrop. Still, the evidence is noted and may tip the balance should inflation show persistently softer momentum than expected.

With little clear short-term USD-bullish drivers in sight, EUR/USD is likely to stay clear of the recently re-tested support at 1.1550 for now, with a gradual bias toward the 1.17 zone. That said, French Prime Minister Lecornu faces confidence votes today, which are likely to pass. We see this event as accelerating the euro’s ascent against the dollar. As noted before, on more dovish engagement by the Fed, we see EUR/USD comfortable at 1.18, suggesting that the current gap holds a strong sentiment-driven character, expected to be filled as the French political backdrop improves.

EUR/USD eyes rate gap

Mexican Peso recovers, trades back below 18.5

Table: Currency trends, trading ranges and technical indicators

Key global risk events

Calendar: October 13-17 (US CPI will be published on October 24 at 8:30 am ET)

Weekly global macro events

All times are in EST

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*The FX rates published are provided by Convera’s Market Insights team for research purposes only. The rates have a unique source and may not align to any live exchange rates quoted on other sites. They are not an indication of actual buy/sell rates, or a financial offer.

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